The pustule must be incised and drained and put antibiotic
Anorexia
Aedes aegypti is the primary mosquito that spreads Zika virus. Zika virus is most commonly spread to people by the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito. It can also be spread through sex from a person who is infected with Zika virus to their sexual partner(s).
The longest bone in the human body is the femur, also known as the thigh bone.
In the case of the normal infant, the umbilical
cord should be cut and tied when it has stopped pulsating. The cord should be
kept as dry as possible. It dries and shrivels up and separates by aseptic
necrosis in 5-8 days.
According to NDHS 2022, Salt was tested for iodine in 99% of households. In Nepal, 98% of households have iodized salt.
Recording and Reporting
Tools
|
Old 2070/71 |
Revised Since 2078/79 |
||
|
Recording tools |
Reporting Tools |
Recording tools |
Reporting Tools |
|
45 |
5 |
68 |
5 |
|
Total: 50 |
Total: 73 |
||
Cervical Cancer
Fibrinogen
The
largest organ in the body is the skin; while the largest visceral organ (also
viscera or internal organ) is liver.
Mammography is the most common screening test for breast cancer. A mammogram is a picture of the inside of the breast. Mammography may find tumors that are too small to feel. It may also find ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
Rs. 10,000 per year
5-6 weeks
Patients with renal failure should have a diet that provides (high biologic value) proteins rich foods such as eggs, dairy products and meats. These are necessary to maintain a positive nitrogen balance. Foods high in calories are also necessary, and sodium intake should be limited. Foods high in Potassium should be AVOIDED due to decreased ability of the kidney(s) to filter and excrete Potassium
Immediate treatment with atropine and pralidoxime treats organophosphate poisoning. Atropine reduces overstimulation of your nervous system. Pralidoxime is the antidote that reactivates the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine.
Rabies Risk
Zones in Nepal
|
High Risk |
Districts of Terai region (26) |
|
Moderate Risk |
Districts of Hilly region (35) |
|
Low Risk |
Districts of Mountain region (16) |
Hepatits C is also called parenterally transmitted non-A
non-B virus. It is the most common cause of post-transfusion hepatitis and
chronic hepatitis.
White fngers are a form of Raynaud’s disease. Vibration white fnger is the vascular component of ‘hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS)’.
Diphtheria particularly affects children aged 1 to 5. In countries where widespread immunization is practiced, a shift in age incidence has been observed from preschool to school age.
Catgut is extracted from the intestines of sheep or goats. There are two types used for sutures: plain and chromic. Both are monofilament type. Chromic is treated with chrome salts (brown color) which slows the absorption process in the body and minimizes the tissue reaction in surrounding tissues.
According to the IYCF guideline, the
breastfeeding should be started within 1 hour of birth. This acts as a
protective food for the child and also helps mother to recover as soon as
possible.
Animal experiments have shown that local wound
treatment can reduce the chances of developing rabies by upto 80%. (K Park)
Local Level Government
